Surah Al-Muddaththir
سورة المدثر · The Cloaked One · 56 verses · Meccan
Surah Al-Muddaththir (المدثر, "The Cloaked One") is chapter 74 of the Quran. It has 56 verses, was revealed in Mecca and is found in juz 29. Here you can read the complete Arabic text with English translation and transliteration, and listen verse by verse.
Also written as: Muddathir
- Number
- 74
- Arabic
- المدثر
- Meaning
- The Cloaked One
- Verses
- 56
- Revealed in
- Mecca
- Juz
- 29
- Mushaf page
- 575–577
Surah Al-Muddaththir in Arabic and English
بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلۡمُدَّثِّرُ ﴿١﴾
Ya ayyuha almuddaththiru
O you who covers himself [with a garment]
قُمۡ فَأَنذِرۡ ﴿٢﴾
Qum faanthir
Arise and warn
وَرَبَّكَ فَكَبِّرۡ ﴿٣﴾
Warabbaka fakabbir
And your Lord glorify
وَثِيَابَكَ فَطَهِّرۡ ﴿٤﴾
Wathiyabaka fatahhir
And your clothing purify
وَٱلرُّجۡزَ فَٱهۡجُرۡ ﴿٥﴾
Waalrrujza faohjur
And uncleanliness avoid
وَلَا تَمۡنُن تَسۡتَكۡثِرُ ﴿٦﴾
Wala tamnun tastakthiru
And do not confer favor to acquire more
وَلِرَبِّكَ فَٱصۡبِرۡ ﴿٧﴾
Walirabbika faisbir
But for your Lord be patient
فَإِذَا نُقِرَ فِي ٱلنَّاقُورِ ﴿٨﴾
Faitha nuqira fee alnnaqoori
And when the trumpet is blown
فَذَٰلِكَ يَوۡمَئِذٖ يَوۡمٌ عَسِيرٌ ﴿٩﴾
Fathalika yawmaithin yawmun ʿaseerun
That Day will be a difficult day
عَلَى ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَ غَيۡرُ يَسِيرٖ ﴿١٠﴾
ʿala alkafireena ghayru yaseerin
For the disbelievers - not easy
ذَرۡنِي وَمَنۡ خَلَقۡتُ وَحِيدٗا ﴿١١﴾
Tharnee waman khalaqtu waheedan
Leave Me with the one I created alone
وَجَعَلۡتُ لَهُۥ مَالٗا مَّمۡدُودٗا ﴿١٢﴾
Wajaʿaltu lahu malan mamdoodan
And to whom I granted extensive wealth
وَبَنِينَ شُهُودٗا ﴿١٣﴾
Wabaneena shuhoodan
And children present [with him]
وَمَهَّدتُّ لَهُۥ تَمۡهِيدٗا ﴿١٤﴾
Wamahhadtu lahu tamheedan
And spread [everything] before him, easing [his life]
ثُمَّ يَطۡمَعُ أَنۡ أَزِيدَ ﴿١٥﴾
Thumma yatmaʿu an azeeda
Then he desires that I should add more
كَلَّآۖ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ لِأٓيَٰتِنَا عَنِيدٗا ﴿١٦﴾
Kalla innahu kana liayatina ʿaneedan
No! Indeed, he has been toward Our verses obstinate
سَأُرۡهِقُهُۥ صَعُودًا ﴿١٧﴾
Saorhiquhu saʿoodan
I will cover him with arduous torment
إِنَّهُۥ فَكَّرَ وَقَدَّرَ ﴿١٨﴾
Innahu fakkara waqaddara
Indeed, he thought and deliberated
فَقُتِلَ كَيۡفَ قَدَّرَ ﴿١٩﴾
Faqutila kayfa qaddara
So may he be destroyed [for] how he deliberated
ثُمَّ قُتِلَ كَيۡفَ قَدَّرَ ﴿٢٠﴾
Thumma qutila kayfa qaddara
Then may he be destroyed [for] how he deliberated
ثُمَّ نَظَرَ ﴿٢١﴾
Thumma nathara
Then he considered [again]
ثُمَّ عَبَسَ وَبَسَرَ ﴿٢٢﴾
Thumma ʿabasa wabasara
Then he frowned and scowled
ثُمَّ أَدۡبَرَ وَٱسۡتَكۡبَرَ ﴿٢٣﴾
Thumma adbara waistakbara
Then he turned back and was arrogant
فَقَالَ إِنۡ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا سِحۡرٞ يُؤۡثَرُ ﴿٢٤﴾
Faqala in hatha illa sihrun yutharu
And said, "This is not but magic imitated [from others]
إِنۡ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا قَوۡلُ ٱلۡبَشَرِ ﴿٢٥﴾
In hatha illa qawlu albashari
This is not but the word of a human being
سَأُصۡلِيهِ سَقَرَ ﴿٢٦﴾
Saosleehi saqara
I will drive him into Saqar
وَمَآ أَدۡرَىٰكَ مَا سَقَرُ ﴿٢٧﴾
Wama adraka ma saqaru
And what can make you know what is Saqar
لَا تُبۡقِي وَلَا تَذَرُ ﴿٢٨﴾
La tubqee wala tatharu
It lets nothing remain and leaves nothing [unburned]
لَوَّاحَةٞ لِّلۡبَشَرِ ﴿٢٩﴾
Lawwahatun lilbashari
Blackening the skins
عَلَيۡهَا تِسۡعَةَ عَشَرَ ﴿٣٠﴾
ʿalayha tisʿata ʿashara
Over it are nineteen [angels]
وَمَا جَعَلۡنَآ أَصۡحَٰبَ ٱلنَّارِ إِلَّا مَلَـٰٓئِكَةٗۖ وَمَا جَعَلۡنَا عِدَّتَهُمۡ إِلَّا فِتۡنَةٗ لِّلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ لِيَسۡتَيۡقِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُواْ ٱلۡكِتَٰبَ وَيَزۡدَادَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓاْ إِيمَٰنٗا وَلَا يَرۡتَابَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُواْ ٱلۡكِتَٰبَ وَٱلۡمُؤۡمِنُونَ وَلِيَقُولَ ٱلَّذِينَ فِي قُلُوبِهِم مَّرَضٞ وَٱلۡكَٰفِرُونَ مَاذَآ أَرَادَ ٱللَّهُ بِهَٰذَا مَثَلٗاۚ كَذَٰلِكَ يُضِلُّ ٱللَّهُ مَن يَشَآءُ وَيَهۡدِي مَن يَشَآءُۚ وَمَا يَعۡلَمُ جُنُودَ رَبِّكَ إِلَّا هُوَۚ وَمَا هِيَ إِلَّا ذِكۡرَىٰ لِلۡبَشَرِ ﴿٣١﴾
Wama jaʿalna ashaba alnnari illa malaikatan wama jaʿalna ʿiddatahum illa fitnatan lillatheena kafaroo liyastayqina allatheena ootoo alkitaba wayazdada allatheena amanoo eemanan wala yartaba allatheena ootoo alkitaba waalmuminoona waliyaqoola allatheena fee quloobihim maradun waalkafiroona matha arada Allahu bihatha mathalan kathalika yudillu Allahu man yashao wayahdee man yashao wama yaʿlamu junooda rabbika illa huwa wama hiya illa thikra lilbashari
And We have not made the keepers of the Fire except angels. And We have not made their number except as a trial for those who disbelieve - that those who were given the Scripture will be convinced and those who have believed will increase in faith and those who were given the Scripture and the believers will not doubt and that those in whose hearts is hypocrisy and the disbelievers will say, "What does Allah intend by this as an example?" Thus does Allah leave astray whom He wills and guides whom He wills. And none knows the soldiers of your Lord except Him. And mention of the Fire is not but a reminder to humanity
كَلَّا وَٱلۡقَمَرِ ﴿٣٢﴾
Kalla waalqamari
No! By the moon
وَٱلَّيۡلِ إِذۡ أَدۡبَرَ ﴿٣٣﴾
Waallayli ith adbara
And [by] the night when it departs
وَٱلصُّبۡحِ إِذَآ أَسۡفَرَ ﴿٣٤﴾
Waalssubhi itha asfara
And [by] the morning when it brightens
إِنَّهَا لَإِحۡدَى ٱلۡكُبَرِ ﴿٣٥﴾
Innaha laihda alkubari
Indeed, the Fire is of the greatest [afflictions]
نَذِيرٗا لِّلۡبَشَرِ ﴿٣٦﴾
Natheeran lilbashari
As a warning to humanity
لِمَن شَآءَ مِنكُمۡ أَن يَتَقَدَّمَ أَوۡ يَتَأَخَّرَ ﴿٣٧﴾
Liman shaa minkum an yataqaddama aw yataakhkhara
To whoever wills among you to proceed or stay behind
كُلُّ نَفۡسِۭ بِمَا كَسَبَتۡ رَهِينَةٌ ﴿٣٨﴾
Kullu nafsin bima kasabat raheenatun
Every soul, for what it has earned, will be retained
إِلَّآ أَصۡحَٰبَ ٱلۡيَمِينِ ﴿٣٩﴾
Illa ashaba alyameeni
Except the companions of the right
فِي جَنَّـٰتٖ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ ﴿٤٠﴾
Fee jannatin yatasaaloona
[Who will be] in gardens, questioning each other
عَنِ ٱلۡمُجۡرِمِينَ ﴿٤١﴾
ʿani almujrimeena
About the criminals
مَا سَلَكَكُمۡ فِي سَقَرَ ﴿٤٢﴾
Ma salakakum fee saqara
[And asking them], "What put you into Saqar
قَالُواْ لَمۡ نَكُ مِنَ ٱلۡمُصَلِّينَ ﴿٤٣﴾
Qaloo lam naku mina almusalleena
They will say, "We were not of those who prayed
وَلَمۡ نَكُ نُطۡعِمُ ٱلۡمِسۡكِينَ ﴿٤٤﴾
Walam naku nutʿimu almiskeena
Nor did we used to feed the poor
وَكُنَّا نَخُوضُ مَعَ ٱلۡخَآئِضِينَ ﴿٤٥﴾
Wakunna nakhoodu maʿa alkhaideena
And we used to enter into vain discourse with those who engaged [in it]
وَكُنَّا نُكَذِّبُ بِيَوۡمِ ٱلدِّينِ ﴿٤٦﴾
Wakunna nukaththibu biyawmi alddeeni
And we used to deny the Day of Recompense
حَتَّىٰٓ أَتَىٰنَا ٱلۡيَقِينُ ﴿٤٧﴾
Hatta atana alyaqeenu
Until there came to us the certainty
فَمَا تَنفَعُهُمۡ شَفَٰعَةُ ٱلشَّـٰفِعِينَ ﴿٤٨﴾
Fama tanfaʿuhum shafaʿatu alshshafiʿeena
So there will not benefit them the intercession of [any] intercessors
فَمَا لَهُمۡ عَنِ ٱلتَّذۡكِرَةِ مُعۡرِضِينَ ﴿٤٩﴾
Fama lahum ʿani alttathkirati muʿrideena
Then what is [the matter] with them that they are, from the reminder, turning away
كَأَنَّهُمۡ حُمُرٞ مُّسۡتَنفِرَةٞ ﴿٥٠﴾
Kaannahum humurun mustanfiratun
As if they were alarmed donkeys
فَرَّتۡ مِن قَسۡوَرَةِۭ ﴿٥١﴾
Farrat min qaswaratin
Fleeing from a lion
بَلۡ يُرِيدُ كُلُّ ٱمۡرِيٕٖ مِّنۡهُمۡ أَن يُؤۡتَىٰ صُحُفٗا مُّنَشَّرَةٗ ﴿٥٢﴾
Bal yureedu kullu imriin minhum an yuta suhufan munashsharatan
Rather, every person among them desires that he would be given scriptures spread about
كَلَّاۖ بَل لَّا يَخَافُونَ ٱلۡأٓخِرَةَ ﴿٥٣﴾
Kalla bal la yakhafoona alakhirata
No! But they do not fear the Hereafter
كَلَّآ إِنَّهُۥ تَذۡكِرَةٞ ﴿٥٤﴾
Kalla innahu tathkiratun
No! Indeed, the Qur'an is a reminder
فَمَن شَآءَ ذَكَرَهُۥ ﴿٥٥﴾
Faman shaa thakarahu
Then whoever wills will remember it
وَمَا يَذۡكُرُونَ إِلَّآ أَن يَشَآءَ ٱللَّهُۚ هُوَ أَهۡلُ ٱلتَّقۡوَىٰ وَأَهۡلُ ٱلۡمَغۡفِرَةِ ﴿٥٦﴾
Wama yathkuroona illa an yashaa Allahu huwa ahlu alttaqwa waahlu almaghfirati
And they will not remember except that Allah wills. He is worthy of fear and adequate for [granting] forgiveness
Translation: Saheeh International. Transliteration: Tanzil.net. Recitation: Mishary Alafasy (EveryAyah.com). A translation conveys the meaning and does not replace the Arabic text.
Frequently asked questions
How many verses are in Surah Al-Muddaththir?
Surah Al-Muddaththir has 56 verses.
Where was Surah Al-Muddaththir revealed?
Surah Al-Muddaththir is a Meccan surah; it was revealed in Mecca.
Which juz is Surah Al-Muddaththir in?
Surah Al-Muddaththir is in juz 29, on pages 575–577 of the standard Madinah mushaf.
What does Al-Muddaththir mean?
المدثر means "The Cloaked One".